2 Samuel 14:15

Authorized King James Version

Now therefore that I am come to speak of this thing unto my lord the king, it is because the people have made me afraid: and thy handmaid said, I will now speak unto the king; it may be that the king will perform the request of his handmaid.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְ֠עַתָּה
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#2
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
בָּ֜אתִי
Now therefore that I am come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#4
אֲדַבְּרָה
I will now speak
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
it may be that the king
a king
#7
אֲדֹנִי֙
unto my lord
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
דְּבַ֥ר
of this thing
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#10
הַזֶּ֔ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#11
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#12
יֵֽרְאֻ֖נִי
have made me afraid
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
#13
הָעָ֑ם
it is because the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#14
וַתֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#15
שִׁפְחָֽתְךָ֙
and thy handmaid
a female slave (as a member of the household)
#16
אֲדַבְּרָה
I will now speak
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#17
נָּ֣א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#18
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#19
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
it may be that the king
a king
#20
אוּלַ֛י
if not; hence perhaps
#21
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה
will perform
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#22
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
it may be that the king
a king
#23
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#24
דְּבַ֥ר
of this thing
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#25
אֲמָתֽוֹ׃
of his handmaid
a maid-servant or female slave

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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